RS232 to RS485 Converter
RS232 to RS485 Converter UC-RS232-RS485
The UC-RS232-RS485 is a compact, industrial-grade non-isolated bi-directional RS232 to RS485 converter. Designed for cost-effective interface conversion between host RS232 ports and 2-wire half-duplex RS485 networks, it features zero-latency automatic send-data direction control and built-in line termination.

Key Features
- Converts point-to-point RS-232 to 2-wire multi-drop RS-485
- Extends communication distance up to 1,200 m (4,000 ft)
- Hardware automatic direction control with zero flow control overhead
- Supports standard baud rates from 300 bps to 250 kbps
- Drives up to 256 transceiver nodes on the RS-485 bus
- ±15 kV ESD protection across all communication lines
- Independent LED status indicators for TX and RX activity
- 9V to 30V DC industrial power supply input (nominal 24V DC)
- 35 mm DIN rail and wall mountable housing
- Dimensions: 110 mm × 50 mm × 55 mm
Applications
- PLC & Controller Interfacing: Converting RS232 programming ports into multi-drop RS485 lines for fieldbus expansion.
- SCADA & Energy Metering: Connecting PC serial COM ports to Modbus RTU energy meters and digital power monitors.
- Control Panel Integration: In-cabinet signal conversion between local controllers and distributed I/O blocks.
- OEM Machine Building: Compact, lightweight interface conversion integrated directly into industrial machinery.
Specifications
| Parameter |
Value |
| Mounting Type |
Inline / Panel Mountable |
| Dimensions |
60 mm x 40 mm x 20 mm (L x W x H) |
| Enclosure Material |
Industrial ABS Plastic |
| Operating Temperature |
0 °C to +85 °C |
| Storage Temperature |
-40 °C to +85 °C |
| Relative Humidity |
5% to 95% RH (non-condensing) |
Electrical Specifications
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Power Supply |
6V ~ 24V DC (nominal 12V/24V DC) |
| Working Current |
200 mA Max |
| Baud Rate Range |
300 bps to 250 kbps |
| Data Format |
7/8 Data bits, 1/2 Stop bits, None/Even/Odd Parity |
| RS485 Bus Receivers |
Up to 256 transceiver nodes |
| RS485 Receiver Input |
\(\pm 12\text{V}\) between A and B max |
| RS485 Transmit Output |
Line A pulled up (+5V), Line B pulled down (0V) |
| RS485 Termination |
120 \(\Omega\) built-in between A and B |
| RS232 Connector |
DB9 Male as per RS232C standard |
Isolation & Protection Specifications
| Parameter |
Value |
Standard / Notes |
| Isolation Barrier |
Non-Isolated |
Common ground shared between RS232 and RS485 power |
| ESD Protection |
\(\pm 15\text{kV}\) Air / \(\pm 8\text{kV}\) Contact |
IEC 61000-4-2 Human-Body Model & Contact |
| Surge Clamping |
600W TVS |
High-speed bidirectional TVS clamping diodes |
| Reverse Polarity |
Integrated |
Series protection diode on DC power input |
LED Indications and Diagnostics
| LED |
Color |
Status |
Description |
| TX |
Red |
Blinking |
RS232 host transmitting data onto RS485 bus |
| RX |
Green |
Blinking |
RS485 field device data received into RS232 host |
Mechanical Dimensions

Terminal Details & Port Pinouts
6-Pin Screw Terminal Block (RS485 & Power)
| Pin # |
Label |
Signal |
Description |
| 1 |
GND |
Ground |
Common Signal Ground reference |
| 2 |
GND |
Ground |
Common Signal Ground reference |
| 3 |
A+ |
RS485 A |
Non-inverting differential data signal (+) |
| 4 |
B- |
RS485 B |
Inverting differential data signal (-) |
| 5 |
GND |
Power GND |
DC Power Supply Negative (-Vin return) |
| 6 |
6-24V |
Power +Vin |
DC Power Supply Positive (+6V to +24V DC) |
RS232 DB9 Male Connector Pinout
| DB9 Pin |
Signal |
Direction |
Description |
| 2 |
RX |
Input |
Receive Data (connects to host TX) |
| 3 |
TX |
Output |
Transmit Data (connects to host RX) |
| 5 |
GND |
Ground |
Signal Ground reference |
| 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
NC |
– |
No connection |
Typical Connection Diagram

Revision History
| Revision |
Date |
Description of Change |
| Rev 1.0 |
2026-09-09 |
Initial datasheet release |
Get the latest version of this datasheet : click here..
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